Who's who · Open-source projects

EleutherAI

Non-profit research institute building open AI models, datasets and evaluation tools

At a glance

Founded
July 2020
Based in
Online (distributed team)
People
Stella Biderman, Executive director; Nora Belrose, Head of interpretability; Quentin Anthony, Head of HPC; Aviya Skowron, Head of policy and ethics
Known for
The Pile, GPT-NeoX-20B, Pythia, lm-evaluation-harness
Licence
Varies by project (lm-evaluation-harness: MIT)
Funding
Non-profit; funded by grants and sponsors
Staff
15 full- and part-time
Model downloads
100M+
Website
https://www.eleuther.ai

EleutherAI is a non-profit research institute that builds open-source AI models, datasets and tools, and studies how models learn, how to evaluate them and how to make open-weight systems safer. Its work falls into three areas: open AI infrastructure, scientific research on training and evaluation, and safety research, including interpretability, the study of what happens inside a model.

It began in July 2020 as a Discord server where Connor Leahy, Sid Black and Leo Gao gathered volunteers to replicate GPT-3 in the open; none of the three is on the current staff list. The group released The Pile dataset in 2020, the GPT-Neo and GPT-J models in 2021, GPT-NeoX-20B in early 2022 and the Pythia model suite in 2023. Its lm-evaluation-harness is a widely used tool for testing language models, and its models have been downloaded more than 100 million times.

EleutherAI incorporated as a non-profit in early 2023 and is led by executive director Stella Biderman, with 15 full- and part-time staff plus volunteers. Its sponsors include Google's TPU Research Cloud, Open Philanthropy, Mozilla and Omidyar Network. In June 2025 it released the Common Pile v0.1, an 8-terabyte dataset of openly licensed and public domain text, with two 7-billion-parameter Comma models trained on it.

Sources

  1. EleutherAI, About EleutherAI, 2026-10-02
  2. EleutherAI, Staff, 2026-10-02
  3. TechCrunch, EleutherAI releases massive AI training dataset of licensed and open domain text, 2025-06-06
  4. GitHub, EleutherAI/lm-evaluation-harness repository, 2026-10-02

Facts last checked 2026-10-02