AIster · The agentic age · Laws & rulings

Anthropic agrees $1.5 billion settlement with authors

The largest copyright recovery on record, over books taken from pirate libraries

Key facts

Date
5–25 Sep 2025
Era
The agentic age
Interest
Laws & rulings
Threads
Labs & people
Amount
$1.5 billion, about $3,000 per work
Works
About 482,000 books on the settlement Works List
Timeline
Announced 5 Sep 2025; preliminary approval 25 Sep 2025; final approval 20 Jul 2026
Book sources
Pirate libraries including LibGen and PiLiMi

In Bartz v. Anthropic, a case brought by authors, a judge ruled in June 2025 that training AI on books was fair use (a US legal defence for some unlicensed uses of copyrighted work) but left open claims over pirated copies Anthropic had downloaded. Anthropic agreed on 5 September 2025 to pay $1.5 billion, about $3,000 per work, and to destroy the pirated data. Judge William Alsup granted preliminary approval on 25 September.

Sources

  1. Anthropic Copyright Settlement (court-approved settlement website), Bartz, et al. v. Anthropic PBC, 2026-09-15
  2. Fortune, Anthropic reaches $1.5 Billion settlement with authors in landmark copyright case, 2025-09-05
  3. Publishers Weekly, Judge Gives Preliminary Approval to Anthropic Settlement, 2025-09-26