AIster · The model wars · Laws & rulings

Air Canada is held liable for its chatbot’s advice

A small claims ruling holds a company responsible for what its chatbot tells customers

Key facts

Date
14 Feb 2024
Era
The model wars
Interest
Laws & rulings
Threads
Agents, Safety & governance
Case
Moffatt v. Air Canada, 2024 BCCRT 149
Tribunal’s view
“In effect, Air Canada suggests the chatbot is a separate legal entity that is responsible for its own actions. This is a remarkable submission.”
Award
CA$812.02: $650.88 damages, $36.14 interest, $125 tribunal fees

Air Canada’s website chatbot told Jake Moffatt he could apply for a bereavement fare, offered to people travelling after a death in the family, within 90 days of his ticket being issued, but the airline did not allow retroactive claims. Air Canada argued it could not be held liable for what its chatbot said. British Columbia’s Civil Resolution Tribunal said this in effect treated the chatbot as a separate legal entity, called that a remarkable submission and ordered the airline to pay CA$812.02.

Sources

  1. Civil Resolution Tribunal of British Columbia (CanLII), Moffatt v. Air Canada, 2024 BCCRT 149, 2024-02-14
  2. CBS News, Air Canada chatbot costs airline discount it wrongly offered customer, 2024-02-19